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Background

PRO PUBLIC, a non-profit, a non-governmental organization dedicated to the cause of Public Interest, was founded in1991 by consortium of environmental lawyers, journalists, economists, engineers, consumers and women rights activists. It raises voice against corruption, red tapism, and irregularities and makes the government bodies aware of their duties and responsibilities. Its focus over the years has been on good governance, protection of natural justice and cultural heritage, environmental justice, pollution control, gender justice and consumer protection. Pro Public has consistently succeeded in creating government accountability in Nepal through media campaign, advocacy, negotiation, correspondence and public interest litigation.
To strengthen and protract such activities, Civil Society Anti-corruption Project (CSACP) of Pro Public aims to strengthen civil society to be more efficient and proactive in fighting against corruption. Funded by the Enabling State Programme/Department for International Development (ESP/DFID), Pro Public plays the role of a lead implementing partner of the said project.

Anti-corruption day observed with fanfare
Pro Public in joint efforts with the CIAA, NCaC and GOPAC organized an interaction program on 8 December 2007 to mark the World Anti-Corruption Day. The collaboration was also made with Sisnopani Nepal to carry out various anti-corruption programs for three consecutive days. The programs included sit-in protests in front of government offices with placards and banners containing anti-corruption slogans.
To raise anti-corruption awareness and to build solidarity against corruption from all quarters, Pro Public printed 'zero denomination' note and distributed among the participants to promote zero tolerance against corruption.
Supreme Court Chief Justice Kedar Prasad Giri presided over the function along with former CIAA Chief Commissioner Surya Nath Upadhaya and incumbent officiating CIAA chief Lalit Bahadur Limbu. Members of newly registered Nepal Chapter of Global Organization of Parliamentarians against Corruption (GOPAC) enthusiastically participated in the program. Government secretaries, I/GGO representatives, journalists and lawyers also took part in the interaction program.
Addressing to the program, Chief Justice Kedar Prasad Giri said that corruption is prevailing at the policy level and needs to be fought with commitment from all quarters. "Judiciary is much sensitive toward containing corruption," he said. Officiating CIAA chief Lalit Bahadur Limbu, however, hinted over the lack of anti-corruption laws. He said that laws relating to the private sector corruption should also be enacted and brought within the jurisdiction of CIAA. "If government enacts UN Convention against Corruption, it would help us combat corruption and reduce it at all levels." he also took pride in saying that CIAA has achieved 84 percent success in its fight against corruption.
Highlighting the need to fight corruption through parliament, GOPAC Nepal Chapter President Honorable MP Jaganath Khatiwada said that GOPAC would now deal with corruption issues and build global solidarity through the parliament. Similarly, Member of Legislature-Parliament Parshuram Meghi Gurung lamented over corruption issue getting into shadow at present because of other political agendas coming to the spotlight. "We can't say that nothing has been done in anti-corruption field but has not been up to the mark," Gurung added.
Joint-Secretary of Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs Kedar Poudel discussed existing legal frameworks and their amendments to implement the UN Convention against Corruption. "A number of laws have to be amended to bring athe UNCaC into force in Nepal," he informed.

clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] :jtGqtf / k|efjsf/Ltf a[l4 ;+lawfg ;efn] ug]{ s'/f k'a{ k|wfgdlGq tyf g]kfnL sfFu|]; k|hftflGqssf ;efklt z]/ axfb'/ b]pjfn] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . !(h]7 @)^$ df k|f] klJns e|i6frf/la?4 gful/s ;dfh kl/of]hgf s}nfnL 4f/f e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf nflu ;+lawfg ;efsf] lgaf{rg laifos cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf ;f] s'/f atfpg' ePsf] xf] . pxfFn] ;'rgfsf] clwsf/af6 sf]lx alGrt x'g' x'b}g eGb} e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf nflu hgtf cfˆgf] sfd u/fpbf l6Kkl0f p7fpg] b]lv ;b/ ubf{ ;Dd ;a} ;'rgf kfpg' kg]{ atfpg' eof] . e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ug{ clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]unfO{ x:tIf]kaf6 d'St agfpg cfkm' tof/ /x]sf] klg pxFfn] atfpg' eof] . e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf nflu s8f lgod agfP/ e|i6frf/ ug]{x?nfO{ cfkm'n] c+s'; nufpg rfx]sf] klg atfpg' eof] .
;+;b gx'bf g]kfndf a]?h' a9\g'sf] ;fy} e|i6frf/ a9]sf] xf] eGb} k'a{ /fHo dlGq tyf lawfos Pg=lk=;fpbn] g]t[Tj txn] cfˆgf] lg0f{ox?sf] a}wflgstf gvf]h] ;Dd e|i6frf/ sd gx'g] atfpg' eof] . /fhg}lts b[li6sf]0fn] e|i6frf/nfO{ x]g{ gx'g] atfpb} e|i6frf/ la?4 bnx?n] df]rf{ agfP/ sfd ug'{ kg]{ s'/fdf ;fpbn] hf]8 lbg'eof] .csf{ k'a{ /fHo dlGq tyf lawfos eSt axfb'/ anfP/n] e|i6frf/ ug]{ AolStnfO{ cfˆgf] kf6L{n] sfaf{lx ug]{ atfpg' eof] . e|i6frf/ ;fdflhs ?kd} lasl;t ePsf] x'Fbf /fHon] s8f sfg'g agfP/ e|i6frf/ ug]{ nfO{ s8f eGbf s8f sfaf{lx ug'{ kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .
g]skf Pdfn]sf c+rn ;lra lbg]z rGb| ;'a]lbn] ;+lawfg ;efsf] lgaf{rg kl5 hgtfsf] ;+lawfg aGg] ePsf] xF'bf e|i6frf/ la?4 s8f ?kn] sfg'g agfO{ sfaf{lx ug]{ lgsfonfO{ :jfoQtf k|bfg ug'{ kg]{ atfpg' eof] . g]kfnL sfFu|; k|hftflGqssf lhNnf sfo{afxs ;efklt Kof/]nfn /fgf, dfcf]aflbsf gu/ O{Grfh{ ;+3if{,;b\efjgf cfgGbb]lasf lhNnf cWoIf /fdb]a zdf{,hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf s]lGb|o pkfWoIo bfg axfb'/ laZjsdf{,/fli6o hgdf]rf{sf lhNnf cWoIf xl/s[i0f kf08],g]skf Plss[tsf lhNnf cWoIf ltns lzx nufot bnsf g]tfx?n] ;+lawfg ;efsf] lgaf{rgdf e|i6 AolStx?nfO{ l6s6 lbg gx'g] ;fy} rfsl8 k|yf x6fP/ dfq e|i6frf/ sd x'g] s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf lyP .
e|i6frf/ la?4 sf/aflx ubf{ sf/aflx ug]{ lgsfonfO{ g} xtf]T;flx kf/L bafadf sf/aflx ug{ glbg] u/]sf] s'/f k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L u0f]z axfb'/ vlqn] k'a{ k|wfgdlGq tyf bnsf k|ltlglwx?nfO{ Wofgcfsif{0f u/fpb} s]lx ;do cufl8 k|f] klJns , e|i6frf/la?4 gful/s ;dfh kl/of]hgf s}nfnL 4f/f bfo/ Ps lzIfsn] u/]sf] nfk/aflx la?4sf] d'b\bf rnfpbf pN6} lzIfsx?n] xtf]T;flx ul/ sf/aflx gug{ bafa lbPsf] ;d]t k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Ln] sfo{qmddf atfpg' eof] . ;fy} e|i6rf/la?4 sf] cleofgdf ;a}n] ;+a]bgl;n eP/ ;xof]u ug{ cg'/f]w ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .
k'a{ k|wfgdlGq tyf g]=sf= k|hftflGqssf ;efkltsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf, sfo{qmd ;+rfng ;fdflhs kl/rfns /f]lxt 9sfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf %)) eGbf a9Lsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .


Civil Society Anti-Corruption Project (CSACP), Pro Public, and National Coalition against Corruption (NCaC) on 13 May, 2007, organized a discussion program in Kathmandu on "Challenges of Containing Corruption in Transition Period". Honorable Speaker of the Legislature-Parliament Subash Nemwang formally made public a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) of National Coalition against Corruption, a civil society coalition of seven organizations, at the program. Unveiling the MoU of NCaC, Speaker Subash Nemwang highly appreciated the efforts of civil society organization to come together with a mission of containing corruption in transition phase. He also expressed the commitment of Legislature-Parliament to fully support the effort of NCaC in days ahead. Advocate Joyti Baniya and journalist Hari Bahadur Thapa jointly presented a paper on challenges of corruption in transitional period. Similarly, former chief commissioner of CIAA Surya Nath Upadhaya also wished success for the NCaC and stressed the need of civil society institutions in post-conflict situation when state institutions get weaker in tackling with problem of corruption and irregularity. Legislators, politicians, ex-government secretaries, journalists, civil society representatives and many others had actively participated in the discussion program.
e|i6frf/lj?4 gful/s ;dfh kl/of]hgf, emfkf
d] @))& sfo{s|d ultljlw

1

k|f] klAns e|i6frf/ lj?4 gfu/Ls ;dfh kl/of]hgf emfkf tyf xfd|f] c;n zf;g Snj rf/kfg]sf] ;+o"Qm cfof]hgfdf rf/kfg]sf] x6Lof jhf/df olx h]i7 !& ut] e|i6frf/ lj?4 dlxnfx?nfO{ z;Qm ?kdf cu|;/ x'g clek|/Lt ug]{ p2]Zon] e|i6frf/ lj?4 cled'lvs/0f tflnd sfo{s|d cfof]hgf u/Lof] . sfo{s|ddf ;xefuL dlxnfx?n] e|i6frf/lj?4 z;Qm ?kdf nfUg],cfkmgf ufp 7fpdf ePsf clgoldttf lj?4 Ps x'g' kg]{ / cfufld ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rgdf e|i6 pd]bjf/nfO{ jlx:sf/ ug'{ kg]{ wf/0ff AoQm u/]sf 5g .
;fd'lxs ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg :yflgo dlxnf ;xefuLtf k|lt nlIft pQm sfo{s|ddf s/Lj (& hgf dlxnf ;lxt !#) hgfsf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{s|ddf kl/of]hgfsf d'/f/L zdf{, Ps/fh uL/L, sfg'gAoazflo Pj+ ;fdflhs sfo{stf{ sf]lknf j:g]t ;d]tn] k|lzIf0f lbg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{s|ddf k|d k|sf; l;6f}nf 6+s k/fh'ln, /df 9'+ufgf,t'n;f v/]n, hfg'sf ;+h]n cf cfkmgf wf/0ff AoQm ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .
2 k|f] klAns e|i6frf/ lj?4 gfu/Ls ;dfh kl/of]hgf emfkfsf] xndf u7Lt e|i6frf/ lj?4 gful/s cg'udg ;+hfnn] bds l:yt dfnkf]t sfof{nosf] cg'udg u/]sf] 5 . ;+hfnsf ;b:o sdn h+ulnsf] 6f]lnn] sfof{nosf] cg'udg u/]sf] pQm ;dodf sfo{fno k|d'v /fh]Gb| k/fh'ln ;+u cGt/s[of ;d]t u/]sf] lyof] . ;f]cj;/df cgflws[t jflx/L AolQmx?nfO{ sfof{nosf] kmf6df k:g glbg] k|ltj4tf k|d'v k.fh'lnn] AoQm ug'{ ePsf] 5 . o; lslzdsf] cg'udgnfO{ lgoldttf lbg] kl/of]hgfsf] sfo{s|d /x]sf] 5 .
3 k|f] klAns e|i6frf/ lj?4 gfu/Ls ;dfh kl/of]hgf emfkf tyf c;n zf;g o"jf ;d'x nvgk'/sf] ;+o"Qm cfof]hgfdf nvgk'/df olx h]i7 ^ ut] e|i6frf/ lj?4 o"jfx?nfO{ z;Qm ?kdf cu|;/ x'g clek|/Lt ug]{ p2]Zon] e|i6frf/ lj?4 cled'lvs/0f tflnd sfo{s|d cfof]hgf u/Lof] . sfo{s|ddf ;xefuLx?n] ufp 7fpdf ePsf clgoldttf tyf e|i6frf/ lj?4 Ps x'g' kg]{{ wf/0ff AoQm u/]sf 5g .
jfl0f ufxfjf/Lsf] ;efxndf ;+rflnt pQm sfo{s|ddf @% o"jf o"jltx?sf] ;xefuLtf lyof] . ;fd'lxs ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg pQm sfo{s|ddf kl/of]hgfsf lji0f' kf]v|]n, c;nzf;g d~r bdssf uf]kfn dmfkfln, ;+rf/sdL{ >Ls[i0f Gof}kfg], z}s/ rffufO{n] k|lzIf0f lbg' ePsf] lyof] .
4 k|f] klAns e|i6frf/ lj?4 gfu/Ls ;dfh kl/of]hgf emfkfn] e|i6frf/ lj?4 ;dfhnfO{ cem a9L ;";'lrt u/fpg] p2]Zon] 3/b}nf] sfo{s|dnfO{ lgoldt ?kdf cufl8 a9fO{ /x]sf] 5 . ;fdflhs kl/rnsx? tyf :j+;]jsx? dfkm{t ;+rfnLt o; lslzdsf] sfo{s|dn] ;dfhdf k|efjsf/L ;+rf/ k|jfx ePsf] kfO{Psf] 5 .
5 k|f] klAns e|i6frf/ lj?4 gfu/Ls ;dfh kl/of]hgf emfkfn] e|i6frf/ lj?4 ;dfhnfO{ cem a9L ;";'lrt u/fpg] p2]Zon] 4]dfl;s ?kdf leQ] klqsf k|sf;g u/L /x]sf] 5 . o;} s|ddf ;+ljwfg ;efsf jf/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg] s'/fnfO{ Wofg lbb} a};fv c+sdf ;+ljwfg ;efsf jf/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg'sf clt/LQm e|i6frrf/ lj?4sf cfjfh klg ;dfj]z u/fO{Psf] 5 .
 




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